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the Marvel craze while simultaneously providing a safety valve for those older audiences who
may be experiencing Marvel fatigue.
Once again, the trade story coming from Screen Rant is all positive, and it focuses on the
connections between franchises (spherical production). Variety contributed a few interesting
additions to the burgeoning trade story. Todd Spangler, a New York Digital Editor, seems to be
the voice of authority on all things Marvel/Netflix at Variety. In his first article, Spangler puts
special emphasis on the New York filming location. He notes the amount of jobs created and the
economic bolstering such a project will provide for the state. (Variety, 2014). In another article,
Spangler quotes Marvel chief content officer Ted Sarandos, “Marvel’s Iron Man and The
Avengers are very popular on Netflix today, and the new series will draft off that fan base. Like
Disney, Marvel is a known and loved brand that travels.” He was also quoted as saying Marvel
provides “new approaches to storytelling and to global distribution” (Variety, 2013).
The motives behind the Disney and Netflix Mergers with Marvel are not terribly difficult
to figure out, but Marvel is not trying to subtly gain fan bases through strategic moves around the
industry. The connections and potential for an ever-expanding universe are presented by Marvel
as transparent aims, and with repeated reminders, fans are not likely to forget it.
When looking back at the old flat plane model of branding seen in Figure 1, references
(symbols, settings, style) were all used incessantly to make sure audiences drew connections
between different iterations of the same brand. As such, trade stories at the time were relatively
silent on the topics of inter-connected properties. Instead, academics like Meehan (1991) were
doing extensive research on the strategic moves made by brands such as Batman.
Marvel, on the other hand, when moving across to another medium, streaming television,
has been explicit about the way they are connecting their universes in these trade stories.