III.
Scope
9.
The UNESCO Framework considers culture and arts education as an ecosystem, which covers
educational activities for all people, delivered in all contexts and in formal, non-formal and informal
settings, using different pedagogies – especially those that embrace diverse cultural perspectives,
activities, practices, expressions, materials and objects – and modalities, such as offline, online,
distance and blended, as well as at all levels, and of all types and provisions.
10.
It is grounded on a broad understanding of culture as set out above, and includes processes, such as
intercultural dialogue, and values, such as cultural, linguistic and knowledge diversity.
11.
It embraces and promotes multistakeholder collaboration and broad intersectoral partnerships
among,
inter alia
, educational and cultural institutions, government bodies, cultural spaces and
activities, memorial and heritage sites, artists and other cultural professionals and practitioners,
researchers, local communities, the private sector, foundations and civil society organizations.
IV.
Strategic Goals
a)
Access, inclusion, and equity in and through culture and arts education
12.
Access is a critical foundation for exercising the right to education and cultural rights. Ensuring access
to culture and arts education of quality should encompass addressing all obstacles for learners,
ranging from limited infrastructure and resources to vulnerability and exclusion irrespective of race,
colour, descent, gender, age, language, religion, political opinion, national, ethnic or social origin,
economic or social condition of birth, disability or any other grounds.
13.
Access to a broad range of cultural and artistic expressions, experiences and education is fundamental
to the enjoyment of the right to participate in, contribute to and enjoy cultural life and the arts, which
enables individual and societal well-being. This includes ensuring the availability, as appropriate, of
culture and arts education in schools, and also the provision of quality formal, non-formal and informal
education for the development of vocations and professional careers in culture and the arts, including
through diversified cultural contents. Ensuring access to culture and the arts is inseparable from the
existence of spaces dedicated to it that are open and allow for the participation of all, including
museums, cultural and arts institutions, performance venues, libraries, and heritage and memorial
sites.
14.
All learners, educators and teachers should have equitable and inclusive access to infrastructure and
resources, and learning opportunities to develop the skills and competencies to benefit from digital
technologies and AI. While digital technologies and AI have expanded new ways to access and engage
with culture and arts education, addressing the digital divide and the imbalance in cultural diversity
and expressions online have become equally critical priorities to remove barriers to participation due
to economic, geographical and social disparities, and to equip learners, teachers and educators with
the relevant knowledge and skills they need, including media and information literacy.
15.
Education must be democratized, foster critical views and support the struggle against colonialism
and neo-colonialism in all their forms and manifestations
,
and be free from stereotypes, bias and
prejudice, based on the respect for the diversity of learners, and entails countering hierarchy between
cultures, cultural practices, arts disciplines or expressions towards more inclusive and pluralist
societies. All learners, especially Indigenous Peoples, persons with disabilities, those in disadvantaged,
impoverished and vulnerable situations, such as refugees, migrants, displaced persons, victims of
armed conflict, and learners in crisis-affected and post-disaster contexts, should be able to access
,
participate in and contribute to relevant culture and arts education and thrive as a result.
16.
Education must, therefore, provide diverse, inclusive and flexible, inter-, multi- and transdisciplinary
approaches and methods to deliver culture and arts education of quality that contributes to
addressing stigma, xenophobia, hate speech, disinformation, misinformation and discrimination. This
includes enhancing the knowledge and the appreciation of cultural diversity, human rights,
intercultural understanding and respect, social cohesion, conflict prevention, and post-conflict
reconciliation and healing through culture and the arts.