9
Role of the Attorney General
The Attorney General is a statutory party to any proceeding seeking court approval of a merger or consolidation
where any constituent corporation or the consolidated corporation is, or would be if formed under the N-PCL,
a charitable not-forprofit corporation. See N-PCL § 907-a. The N-PCL provides that upon the filing of the
application, the Court shall fix a time for a hearing and direct that notice be given to interested persons, including
the Attorney General and any governmental body or officer whose consent or approval is required. See N-PCL
§907-b (b).
Whether the petition seeks approval of a merger from the Court on notice to the Attorney General, or from the
Attorney General alone, the Charities Bureau in New York City or Albany or the appropriate regional office of the
Attorney General reviews the papers to make sure that statutory requirements are met, all necessary documents
are included as exhibits to the application, and that any questions raised by the Attorney General's office have
been answered. A sample Petition for court approval of a merger is in Appendix A, a sample Petition for Attorney
General's approval is in Appendix B and a checklist of required documents and information is in Appendix C.
Where court approval is sought, the procedure preferred by the Charities Bureau and most courts is for the
petitioner to submit the draft petition and exhibits, including the proposed plan of merger and proposed certificate
of merger, to the Charities Bureau or the appropriate regional office for review in advance of filing with the Court.
This enables the Attorney General to review the papers to ensure that all statutory requirements are met, all
necessary documents are included as exhibits, and any questions of the Attorney General are answered before the
application is submitted to the Court. Substantively, the Attorney General’s review assists the Court to determine
whether all statutory requirements have been met and whether the interests of the constituent corporations and
the public interest will not be adversely affected by the merger, as required by N-PCL § 907(e).
Whether approval is sought from the Attorney General alone or the Court, on notice to the Attorney General, the
Charities Bureau or an Assistant Attorney General in a regional office reviews the purposes of each corporation and
whether they are compatible and consistent, or whether any restrictions on future use of funds may be necessary.
The review includes an analysis of the financial condition of each constituent corporation, including its short-
term and long-term indebtedness, to assess the likely effect of the merger on all constituent corporations and
the surviving corporation. With respect to hospital mergers, for example, the constituent hospitals will be asked
to provide information as to any reduction in services, facilities or hospital bed counts that would result from the
merger. The Charities Bureau may consult with the Attorney General’s Health Care and Antitrust Bureaus.
The Attorney General also reviews endowment and other restricted funds held by each of the constituent
corporations to ensure that funds held for a particular purpose will continue to be used for the specified purpose
after the merger. In instances where the continued use of funds for a specific purpose will become impossible or
impracticable after the merger, the Attorney General will seek to ensure that an appropriate modification of the
restriction is ordered by the Court in conjunction with its approval of the merger.
After the Attorney General’s review is complete, if the Attorney General has no objection to the proposed merger,
the Attorney General will, in the case of application to the Attorney General for approval of the merger, provide
the petitioner's attorney with written confirmation in the form of an Attorney General Approval. In the case of an
application to the Court, on notice to the Attorney General, if the Attorney General has no objection to the merger,
the petitioner's attorney will be provided with written confirmation by means of a “No Objection” endorsement.