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SANTA FE METROPOLITAN REGION LOCAL ROAD SAFETY PLAN
Equity
The transportation system is a vital component of the quality of life of the people in a community. It effects
where people live, where and how they travel to work and school, and what services and recreational
activities are available. Transportation equity seeks fairness in mobility and accessibility to meet the needs
of all community members, especially those individuals traditionally underserved. It is important to note
that transportation equity does not mean equal. The FHWA provides information, including pertinent
Executive Orders, on its webpage
Transportation Equity - Transportation Planning Capacity Building
Program
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. Under Executive Order 13985 Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved
Communities (2021), the term “equity” means the consistent and systematic fair, just, and impartial
treatment of all individuals, including individuals who belong to underserved communities that have been
denied such treatment, such as Black, Latino, and Indigenous and Native American persons, Asian
Americans and Pacific Islanders and other persons of color; members of religious minorities; lesbian, gay,
bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) persons; persons with disabilities; persons who live in rural
areas; and persons otherwise adversely affected by persistent poverty or inequality.
The Santa Fe metropolitan region has a diverse population with concentrated areas of minority
populations, elderly, low-income families, and zero-vehicle households. Hispanics represent the largest
racial/ethnic demographic in the region with over 50 percent of the region’s population. Approximately 40
percent of the region’s population is Non-Hispanic White, and 2.7 percent are Native Americans.
Approximately five percent of the region’s population identify solely as Black/African American, American
Indian, Asian, or Native Hawaii/Pacific Islander. The areas where minority populations reside align closely
with the low-income areas. The Santa Fe region has over 50,000 households, of which approximately 6,000
are considered low-income and 2,000 have zero-vehicles. The region also has a large aging population
which exceeds the statewide average (18.5 percent). Over 20 percent of the citizens in the region are 65
years of age or older. It is essential to consider these various populations and communities early during the
planning process to address potential impacts and transportation equity.
The SFMPO understands that the demographic composition (age, gender, race/ethnicity, ability/disability,
income) of the region is critical to making informed transportation investment decisions and achieving the
region’s social equity goal of providing equitable investments in transportation to enable quality of life for
all residents. The consideration of demographics and equity also influence safety of all road users. For
example, houses with zero-vehicles likely means that there will be more people walking, biking, or using
transit as a means of transportation. This increased exposure of these vulnerable road users would lead to
a higher percentage of crashes in these communities. Implementation of safety countermeasures such as
installing and properly maintaining sidewalks and bicycle lanes, adding high visibility crosswalks,
evaluating intersections for safe pedestrian crossings, and placing transit stops to provide for safe travels
of users in these zero-vehicle household blocks would improve traffic safety and address equity at the same
time.
The SFMPO and its stakeholders considered transportation equity during each step of the LRSP
development process. This included evaluating and comparing the locations of minority populations, low-
income areas, and households with zero-vehicles with those streets and roads with a higher concentration
of fatal and serious injury crashes. The LRSP identifies strategies and projects that address the safety needs
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FHWA/Federal Transit Administration, Transportation Capacity Building,
https://www.planning.dot.gov/planning/topic_transportationequity.aspx